生土建筑下沉式窑洞建筑的精神和延续

Earth architecture-sprite of subsidence-type cave dwelling

介绍了下沉式窑洞的平面布局、墙体材料、供暖系统及采暖方式,并对其热工性能及节能效应进行了分析,同时指出了下沉式窑洞在热工方面的缺陷并分析了其原因,最后展望了北方传统乡土民居的未来,以使传统的民居向更健康的方向发展。

Plane layout,wall materials,heating system and heating ways of subsidence-type cave dwelling are introduced.Thermal performance and energy-saving effect of subsidence-type cave dwelling are analyzed.The shortages of this kind of architecture in thermal performance are pointed out;at the same time causing reasons are analyzed.In the end the traditional local residential architecture in north area is anticipated in order to realize its health development.