半自治Agent通信模型及在作战仿真中的应用

Study of Semi Autonomous Agent Communication Model and Application in War Game

半自治Agent是在一般智能Agent基础上,由面向军事、交通等领域研究对象的特殊共性——非完全自主自治性而提出来的。半自治Agent同时具有自治性和受制性两方面特性,使用黑板模式和KQML相结合的Agent通信机制,针对环境中不同层次的Agent的功能以及其目标,研究同级半自治Agent之间协作、协商机制;上下级半自治Agent之间传递命令、任务分配、共享信息等与传统Agent通信的不同特点,建立基于半自治Agent的通信模型(SACM)。并将此模型应用于一个装甲作战模拟的实例研究中。

Unlike the normal intelligent agent in the fields of society, economy etc. the entity has incomplete autonomy property-besides the pure active autonomous, it should be under the control of other agents or restriction, call it has the restricted property. These entities with semi autonomous properties can be widely applied in combat simulations and traffic control system etc. In these systems agents are classified by the degree of autonomy. Communication in semi autonomous agents that have the autonomous and restricted properties individually is different from normal agent communication. In semi autonomous agent system （SAILS）, the speech-act based theory is especially adept at the semi autonomous agent communication. We use blackboard mode and KQML as the basic communication mode. In this paper provide a brief survey of the semi autonomous agent concept and simple structure, with a focus on the communication mode. Present a semi autonomous agent communication model （SACM） and provide a framework about the SACM to support its application. In practice SACM framework is flexible and acceptable. Apply this method in the armed vehicle war game case study.