摘要
首先系统地阐述了软件漂移的定义、相关概念和表现形式;然后,依据负漂移对软件开发过程的影响,对其进行了阶段分类研究,并分析了不同阶段漂移产生的原因;在此基础上,进一步探讨了负漂移与软件质量属性之间的关系,定性评价了负漂移对软件质量的影响。最后,介绍了在软件开发过程中度量和控制漂移时需要进一步研究和解决的关键问题。
In this paper,the basic definition,relevant concepts and forms of software drift are expatiated primarily.According to the effects on development processes,a taxonomy of negative drifts is studied so as to explain why these drifts are generated in different phases.Then,the relations between negative drifts and software quality attributes are summed up,and the evaluation of their impacts on software quality is qualitatively analyzed.At last,some key problems such as control strategies and metrics for software drift that need to be solved are introduced to guide the future work.
出处
《计算机工程与应用》
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第11期104-107,203,共5页
Computer Engineering and Applications
基金
湖北省教育厅重点科学研究计划项目(the Key Research Project of Department of Education of Hubei Province of China under Grant No.Z200511005)
软件工程国家重点实验室开放基金项目(No.SKLSE05- 03)。
关键词
软件漂移
软件质量属性
软件开发过程
分类
software drift
software quality attribute
software development process
taxonomy
