我国护理学硕士研究生学位论文引文分析

An analysis on the bibliographic citation of dissertations of postgraduate nursing students in China

目的:描述我国护理学硕士研究生学位论文引文情况,反映学位论文的学术水平及研究生对文献信息吸收利用能力。方法:对中国科学技术信息研究所在2006年11月1日前所收藏的254篇护理学硕士研究生学位论文按时序采用引文分析法进行分析。结果:学位论文平均引文量为65.81条,并有逐年上升趋势;引文类型中期刊引文率为81.02%,是学位论文的第一文献来源,其次是图书、网络文献、学位论文和会议论文等;引文语种以英文为主,占53.34%,其次是中文,占46.66%,再次是日文等其他语种,仅占0.18%;学位论文的平均普赖斯指数为41.67%;学位论文中有12.20%著录不规范,但有逐年下降的趋势。结论:我国护理学硕士研究生学位论文的学术水平较高,研究生对文献信息具有很强的吸收和利用能力。

Objectives： To describe the bibliographic citation of dissertations of postgraduate nursing students in China, to show the academic level of these dissertations and the ability of absorbing and utilizing of bibliographic information among postgraduate nursing students. Method： The method of citation analysis was used to analyze the 254 pieces of dissertations collected by Institute of Scientific ＆ Technical Information of China before November 1, 2006. Results： The average citation was 65.81 per dissertation and there was an increasing trend year by year. Academic journals were the most important sources of citation, being 81.02%, and followed by books, internet, degree dissertations, conference dissertations, etc. English was the most popular language among the citation, being 53.34%, and followed by Chinese and other languages, which were 46.66% and 0.18% respectively. The average Price＇s index was 41.67%. There were 12.20% of citation which were not standard, but this phenomenon tended to decrease year by year. Conclusion： The academic level of dissertations of postgraduate nursing students is relatively high in China and the students have a good absorbing and utilizing ability to bibliographic information.