现代性多层叙事的意义

Significance of Modern Multilayer Narration

在《孔乙己》中,文本叙述者是两个不同的“我”进行的多角度多层次叙事,一层是表面叙述孔乙己的故事,另一层是潜在的自我心理流程的揭示。作者赋予文本丰厚而深刻的审美内涵,表达出哲学寓言层面的象征意义,具有强烈的反省抒情意味,表现了“五四”知识分子的现代主体意识:对生命的尊重和对人性的审视。其叙事机制的现代性代表了五四作家对小说叙事模式的探索。

There are two different ＂Is＂ in the fiction ＂KongYiJi＂ by Lu Xun. They narrate the story from the multilayer view：one is KongYiJi＇s story, the other is narrator＇s story,which reflects the story＇s rich and deep connotation. The story symblizes a philosophical meaning and expresses respect for life and self-examination. This kind of modern narration represents the exploration of the mode of narration by writers in the period of May Fourth.