长湖湖区农户对水污染防治认识情况的调查研究

A Questionnaire Survey Concerning Prevention and Control for Water Pollution in The Chang Lake

为了给制定《长湖水污染防治规划》方案提供依据,对长湖湖区农户污染防治认识情况进行了调查,并用数理统计方法对统计数据进行处理。结果显示,农户对长湖生态环境恶化的认识具有高度的一致性,认为农药和化肥的过量使用及湖区周围工业三废的污染导致湖泊水质变差,农户对现在的生活环境状况不满意,且认为长湖对他们的生产与生活很重要,但大部分居民对长湖生态环境的改善表示心有余而力不足,认为改善湖区生态环境主要是政府的任务。

In order to provide information for＂ Water pollution prevention and control of The Chang Lake＂, we did a survey on households＇-attitudes, and made processing with the mathematical statistic method to the collected data. The results showed that the all households have the high uniformity on the worsening status of ecological environment of the lake. They believed that overuse of both pesticides and fertilizers and also wastes from factory around the lake, which has already caused eutrophication in the lake. They are unsatisfied to the present living environmental conditions, and agree that the lake is very important to their production and everyday life. The majority of inhabitants exhibit more desires but less ability to improve Chang Lake from pollution, and they hope government must take available function.