2006年中国钼工业发展现状

Development of Chinese Molybdenum Industry in 2006

阐述了2006年中国钼工业的运行状况,分析了影响我国钼工业发展的影响因素。2006年,我国钼工业经济效益良好,钼生产能力大幅增长,其中选矿产能达到15.5×104t/d,钼粉产能达到12000t/a,钼酸铵产能达到4500t/a。钼产品产量较2005年有增有减,增幅最大的是钼化工产品(产量为18445t),其次为钼精矿(产量为93066t)。我国钼产品进口以未焙烧钼矿砂及精矿为主,出口以已焙烧钼矿砂和钼铁为主,进出口量分别为25298.501t和57071.690t,较2005年分别减少了39.63%和3.68%。出口退税政策的改变、产业结构不合理及国内供应增加,是影响我国钼工业发展的主要因素,必然导致国内钼的销售市场竞争激烈。最后还指出了我国钼工业存在的突出问题。

The run states of Chinese molybdenum industry in 2006 were described and the influence factors of development for Chinese molybdenum industry analyzed in the paper. In 2006, the good benefit for molybdenum industry in China was gained and the yield of molybdenum products increased by a large margin, among others, the capacity of mineral-dressing was 15.5×10^4 t/d, Mo powder 12 000 t/a, ammonium molybdate 4 500 t/a. The largest increase was chemical products of molybdenum （ 18 445 t of yield）, in turn concentrate （93 066 t of yield）. The import major products are washed sand and concentrate, the export are roasted ore and molybdenumiron, the import and export quantity is 25 298.501 t and 57 071.690 t respectively. The main influence factors of development of molybdenum industry in China are no reasonable industrial construction, overproduction, and the change of the police for return export duty.