陕西省大学生4次体质调研结果比较分析

Comparison of the 4 physical fitness investigations undergraduates in Shaanxi

对陕西省大学生1992,1998,2002,2006年4次较大规模体质调研的结果进行统计分析。结果显示:陕西省大生的体型为“匀称”型,身高水平为“中等”,发育评价为“一般”;身体形态达到《大学生体育合格标准》满分10分;维尔维克指数呈上升趋势;心肺功能呈下降趋势,2006年下降幅度较大;身体素质与运动能力呈波浪起伏状态,差异有显著和非常显著意义,2002年最好,1992年次之,1998,2006年较差。建议加强学校体育设施建设,培养学生良好的体育锻炼习惯,把增强学生体质,提高健康水平落到实处。

It analyzed the results of the 4 physical fitness investigations for undergraduates in 1992, 1998,2002 and 2006 of Shanxi cosmically. It revealed that the bodily form of undergraduates in Shanxi is symmetrical, the body height is medium the evaluation of growth is common; the figure got full mark from the ＂eligible standard of sports for undergraduates＂ ; the Vervaeck index is up;the cardiorespiratory function is down sharply in 2006;the physical diathesis and exercise ability are undulate and have significant differences, best in 2002, better in 1992, but worse in 1998 and 2006. It is suggested to enhance the construction of sports establishment in university, bring up better exercise habit of students, and make the physical fitness enhancement and health improvement executively.