高血压患者左室肥厚对预后的影响

Influence of Left Ventricle Thickening of Long-term Hypertensive Patients on Prognosis

目的探讨高血压患者左室肥厚对预后的影响。方法选择我院原发性高血压患者130例,根据心脏彩超结果分为左室肥厚组(A组)65例和无左室肥厚组(B组)65例,比较两组患者心脑血管事件发生情况。结果两组患者无症状心肌缺血、心功能不全、脑血管意外的发生率间差异均有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论左室肥厚是判断高血压预后的指标,应有效控制血压并逆转左室肥厚以降低心脑血管事件的发生率。

Objective To stduy the influence of Left Ventricle Thickening （LVT） of Long - term hypertensive patients on prognosis. Methods 130 patients with hypertensive more than 5 years, divided into a group in which left ventricle thickening （ n = 65 ）, a group in which non - left ventricle thickening （ n = 65 ）, incidence rates of cardio - cerebral vessels were compared between Aand B group. Results Angina pectoris, symptornless myocardial ischemia, heart failure, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, accident of cardiocerebral vessels of A group were more than those in B group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion Left ventricle thickening is index of hypertensive patients, control the blood pressure and kick back the left Ventricle thickening could obviously reduce the incidence rates of cardiocerebral vessels.