摘要
目的分析最近10年间(1996-2005年)深圳市松岗街道法定传染病的流行病学特征,为制定相应的防控措施提供科学依据。方法分析最近10年来报告的法定传染病报告卡进行回顾性流行病学调查,作描述性研究分析。结果近10年来,本地区累计报告甲乙丙类传染病3669例,总发病率171.63110万,发病率波动在78.77~303.40/10万之间,以性传播疾病与肠道传染病为主,近3年来,呼吸道传染病上升最快,HIV阳性感染者也逐年增加。结论随着人口的激增,传染病在不断变化,应采取针对性措施,做好主要传染病的防控工作,有效降低传染病发病率。
Objective To analyze the infectious diseases in the last 10 years in Songgang Town of Shenzhen City and to provide scientific basis for formulating control and prevention strategy. Method Retrospective survey and descriptive analysis were carried out with report records between 1996 and 2005 in Songgang Town. Results The total reported number of infectious diseases in the last 10 years was 3,669, and the total incidence was 171.63/100,000, mainly with sexually transmitted diseases and intestinal infectious diseases. Respiratory infectious diseases increased rapidly in the last 3 years, and HIV positive cases increased annually. Conclusion With the increasing population and varied infectious diseases, corresponding measures are the necessities in prevention and control.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2007年第2期387-389,共3页
Practical Preventive Medicine