B超在小儿肝母细胞瘤诊断治疗上的应用价值(附42例分析)

Analysis of The Ultrasonic Images of The Hepatoblasloma of The Infant Report of 42 Cases

本文报道B超诊断婴幼儿肝母细胞瘤42例。就其声象图特点进行了分析,根据不同超声特征分为二型(1)结节局限型(2)巨块弥漫浸润型。通过图象分析帮助临床医师制定手术治疗方案。本文还讨论了小儿中上腹部其它常见肿瘤的超声图象特点及与肝母细胞瘤的鉴别诊断问题。

From 1982 to 1995 42 cases of hepatoblastoma of children aged 3 months to 2. 7 years old were treated in Beijing Children' Hospital. All of them were undergone ultrasonic examination before operation. The images were divided into two types: Iocolized and difused. The significance of the two types were analyzed combined with the patient's clinical expression and the appearance of the tumor revealed in the operation. Finally it was concluded that ultrasonography is an important method for the guidance of the clinicians in treating the hepatoblastoma of infant.