关于日语中汉语接尾辞“的”的考察

The study of Chinese suffix "的" in Japanese

日语中有各种各样的汉语接尾辞。其中,接尾辞“的”即是使用频率较高的一类。与之相对,汉语中助词“的”的使用频率也超过了“了”、“是”、“一”等常用汉字,居第一位。同样的汉字符号,给中国的日语学习者带来了语言学习上的便利,同时,由于母语的影响也给我们使用和理解带来了一定困难。只有对接尾辞“的”进行具体的考察、分析,才能在今后的日语学习中正确加以使用。

There are lots of Chinese characters used in the end of Japanese sentences, ＂的＂ is one of them, which is highly applied. The same is true with Chinese auxiliary word ＂的＂. It appears more often than ＂了＂ ,＂是＂ and ＂一＂. Therefore it is easier for Chinese learners to understand Japanese because of their same appearance. However, at the same time it brings difficulties as the Chinese learners are greatly influenced by their own native tongue. Only to get a better understanding of the suffixal word ＂的 ＂could it be used correctly in the further study of Japanese language.