中美在中东的共同利益与分歧

Common Interests and Difference of China and U.S. in the Middle East

美国是当代世界的霸权国家,中国则是世界影响力日益增强的地区性大国。在中东,两国在能源安全、反扩散、反恐和维护地区稳定等方面都存在广泛的共同利益。但是,由于两国在国家实力、国际地位和文化传统等方面的差异,中美在中东地区又存在分歧与矛盾。随着中国国家力量的不断增强,中美两国既有更多的合作机会,又有相互竞争的可能。

The U.S. is a hegemony state in the world while China is a regional power with increasing influences in the world. In the Middle East, China and America share far-ranging common interests on many issues, including energy security, anti-proliferation, anti-terrorism, and maintaining regional stability. But because of differences in national strength, international status, and cultural traditions, there are structural divergence and contradiction between China and America. With the rise of China, it is likely for China and the U.S. to have more opportunities for cooperation, and competition as well n the Middle East.