硕士研究生自尊状况的调查研究

A Primary Survey and Study on Self-esteem of Postgraduates

文章通过对硕士研究生的自尊状况进行描述分析,为研究生心理健康教育提供了科学依据。调查采用的是Rosenberg于1965年编制的“自尊量表(SES)”,被试为江西省某高校全日制一年级研究生,共138人。应用统计软件spss12.0进行差异性检验。结果显示,研究生的总体自尊较高,有67.4%的研究生报告高自尊,32.6%的研究生报告低自尊,并且显示研究生在性别、年龄、学科以及婚姻状况方面均无显着差异。最后分析了硕士生自尊水平低的原因并提出相应的措施。

The major purpose of the study is to describe the self - esteem for postgraduates in grade one. And provide a support for the mental health education of postgraduates. The measure was Rosenberg＇ s selfesteem Scale made in 1965 （SES）. The participates was 138 postgraduates of grade one in a university of Jiangxi province. The result showed that most postgraduates＇ self - esteem was high. And 67.4% of them reported that they were high self - esteem,32.6% of them were low self - esteem. The postgraduates＇ self - esteem had no difference in gender, age,major and marriage. Finally, the paper analyzed the reasons of low self - esteem postgraduates and gave some advices to it.