2005年浙江省绍兴市艾滋病自愿咨询检测结果分析

Analysis on the results of HIV voluntary counseling and testing(VCT) in Shaoxing City in 2005

目的了解浙江省绍兴市艾滋病自愿咨询检测(VCT)者的有关情况,及时发现艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者和艾滋病患者,为艾滋病的预防、心理支持和关怀工作提供必要信息。方法由接受过专业知识培训的医务人员与求询者进行匿名的访谈式调查,求询者自己决定是否接受HIV抗体检测,对咨询情况和检测结果等进行统计分析。结果共有1017人进行求询,求询者以男性青壮年为主,主要来自浙江省绍兴市,73.55%求询者因有不安全性行为前来咨询、检测,97.84%的求询者自愿接受了HIV抗体检测,从中检出阳性者2人。76.50%的求询者有固定性伴,安全套坚持使用率仅为9.14%。结论应进一步加大宣传力度,继续广泛、有效地开展VCT服务工作,减少艾滋病的传播。

Objective This study was designed to investigate the voluntary counseling and testing （VCT） in Shaoxing, and to recognize HIV infected people timely, which will provide important informarion for HIV prevention, mental support and care. Methods Medical professionals will investigate via anonymous interview with the inquiring subjects, and the latter will decide for himself whether to receive HIV-antibody test or not, and statistical analysis will be made on inquiries and test results. Results There were 1017 cases of voluntary counseling, mainly from young men in Shaoxing City. 73.55% inquiring subjects came to consult high risk behaviors, and 97.84% performed HIV antibody test and 2 cases were positive. 76.50% had a regular sexual partners and the condom use rate is 9.14%. Conclusion Propaganda should be strengthened to develop voluntary counseling and testing effectively, and to prevent HIV infecton.