论“异端”李贽的传统思想

Comment on the "Heresy"-Li Zhi's Traditional Thought

李贽追求个性自由和真性情,反对理学对思想的禁锢和个性的扼杀,他的社会思想,政治见解与统治者相抵触,与理学家相冲突;他愤世嫉俗,与现实格格不入,以“异端”著称于世。文章认为,所谓的“异端”之尤——李贽的思想中占主导地位的仍是传统思想。“虽想打破封建礼教对人民思想的束缚,但不可避免的又落入到不可解决的矛盾中。”这也是明清思想家们在资本主义经济萌芽到来之时所普遍具有的思想。

Li Zhi persues freedoms and real temperament and againsts the durance from xcience. His indivedual social thought and political view eonfliet with rulers and the seholors in xeienee at that time, Therefore, he is known as a ＂heresy＂ in the world. However, the author in this paper thinks the traditional thought still holds the leading position in Li Zhi＇s thought. ＂Though trying to breaking the durance to people to people from the feudalism, it inevitabely,eouldn＇t be solved in the complicated contradiction.＂ This kind of though is common for rdelolgits in using and cling dinasty at the beginning of capitalism society.