上海沦陷时期《万象》杂志中的都市小人物灵魂透视

Analysis of the Urban Ciphers in the Works Published in the Periodical Wanxiang during the Period of Japanese Occupation

在日本帝国扩张所支配的社会秩序下上海有着广泛的影响,以知识分子立场言说的后期《万象》,在都市文学话语上,立足市民利益,汲取左翼文学社会批判精神,又增加中国特有的家庭伦理维度,透视沦陷都市中的人性人心,表现沦陷都市小人物灵魂的种种面向:知识者、求学者精神追求被生活重担压扁;底层人艰难求生中的人性挣扎;令人震颤的人性扭曲。

The periodical Wanxiang was very influential in Shanghai occupied by Japanese. Its works written by intellectuals belonged to urban literature that reflected the life of city residents. In them the souls of the inhabitants were viewed from the perspective of the Chinese family morality with the social criticism of the Left- wing Literature. The works expressed the inhabitants＇ spiritual world. Intellectuals＇ ideological pursuits were destroyed under the heavy life burden, and the people at the bottom of the society struggled for life whose human nature was distorted.