论伪满时期“王道政治”下的妇女教化

Women's Education in Manchukuo Govenment's “Wangdao plicy”

九一八事变后,日本帝国主义积极策划在我国东北成立所谓“满洲国”,以便进行殖民统治,并以此应付世界公正舆论的谴责。为了达到“长治久安”的目的,日伪当局打出孔孟旗号,抛出“王道政治”的统治思想,在恢复中国封建纲常伦理的旗号下,日伪统治集团对东北沦陷区的妇女进行“洗脑”,力图用封建礼教思想和殖民统治理论对其实施教化和改造,从而使广大沦陷区妇女顺从日伪殖民当局的统治,但是,这并没有阻挡住大多数妇女觉醒的脚步。

After the September 18th Incident, Japanese imperialists planned to establish the so- called ＂Manchukuo government＂ in Northeast China so that they could make China their colony. In addition, they could deal with the international condemnation. For the sake of forever stability, the Japanese government put forward ＂Wangdao plicy,＂ that is, ＂peaceful co- existence policy＂ in disguise of the Confucius and Mengzi theories. The Japanese government washed the brain of women in NE China in an attempt to shape and mould them with feudal morals and colonial theories. A lot of women became subject to their ruling. However, many women were still full aware of the situation.