中国古代民族文化心理结构中的山水生命意识

On the Consciousness of Life and Nature in the Psychological Structure of Ancient Chinese

中国古代民族文化心理结构中,有着深沉而厚重的山水意识。这种山水意识,首先在宗教意识中体现出来,再进而提升体现为哲学思想意识。追溯中国古代山水意识的根源,其实是先民对生命与自然关系的朴素感知和意识。中国古代山水艺术的出现、发展和繁荣,是民族文化心理结构中山水生命意识高度艺术化表现的结果。

There was a deep consciousness of nature in the ethical psychological structure in the Chinese ancient culture, which was incarnated in their religious and philosophical consciousness. The consciousness can be traced back to our ancestors＇ apperception and cognition of the relationship between life and nature. The emergence, development and prosperity of Chinese ancient landscape arts was the artistic representation of the consciousness.