中国对外贸易实力:问题、验证及调整方法

Chinese Foreign Trade Strength:Problem,Validation and Solution

中国加入世界贸易组织后,对外贸易环境得到改善。对外贸易额大幅度增加,经常项目持续顺差,由此也引发了许多贸易摩擦。在对传统的贸易差额统计体系进行分析并根据中国的实际数据进行检验的基础上,提出了一个新的视角,即建立以所有权为基础的贸易差额统计体系,这样既反映中国外贸的真正实力,也有利于减轻中国的对外经济摩擦。

After joining in WTO, China＇ s foreign trade environment is improved. Foreign trade volume has increased largely, while sustained current account surplus led to lots of trade frictions. On the basis of analyzing traditional trade balance statistics system and examining with practical data in China, this text proposed a new perspective of setting up the trade balance statistics system based on ownership. This system not only reflects China＇s actual strength of foreign trade, but also helps to alleviate trade frictions.