被动形态模式设计——以两个亚热带校园体育馆的设计为例

Design of Passive Form Model

随着大空间公共建筑建设量的增大,其对能源的消耗也越来越高。如何在设计过程中有效降低其运营能耗,尽可能利用自然能源,是设计中面临的一个重要课题。被动式形态模式是建立在与被动技术有机互动的基础上。结合两个设计实例分析,探讨在不依赖或少依赖人工能源的条件下,通过建筑形态与能量(风能、光能等等)流动的动态性相互作用,实现建筑形态与被动技术的有机协同,从而实现节约能源的目的。

With the increase of the number of large space buildings, the kind of building is depleting more and more energy. How to decrease its depletion, decrease and use more natural energy as possible are important issue in design. The passive form model design is basic on passive technology. Without using of unregenerate resource, through the dynamic interaction between form model and energy （wind energy, light energy） flowing, we hope to achieve the purpose of the organic joint of the two aspects, saving energy, and reducing its environment burden.