围墙内的安居家园——例析传统民间堡寨防御性空间意匠

Peaceful Homestead Surrounded by Walls——Case Study on the Defensive Space in Traditional Folk Forts

着眼于传统民间堡寨外围墙体设防共性下的防御空间个性塑造,选取山西砥洎城与陕西姜氏庄寨进行典型实例分析,旨在阐明堡寨不仅注重物质实体硬防卫,且在精神软防卫方面亦有丰富独到的空间表现。进而,对传统民间堡寨的防御性空间特性作以总结。

Fortified by high and thick walls around, the traditional folk forts show vivid features in their inner space, Selecting two typical instances, Diji-cheng in Shanxi Province and Jiangshizhuangzhai in Shanxi Province, the paper pays attention to the rich and unique psychological defensive conception embodied in space, as well as to their brilliant physical defense function. Based on the above analysis, it sums up the defensive spatial characteristics of the traditional folk forts.