切尔诺贝利地区地质与水文地质概况及其对核电发展的启示

本文通过对切尔诺贝利地区地质和水文地质情况的分析，说明了该地区为放射性核素残留物长期保留和贮存极为不利的场所。核电站选址工作中应充分考虑地质、水文地质、地貌和气候等因素。并提出了5条选址原则。

By analysis of the geology and hydrogeology of the Chernobyl' district, it is obvious that this area isan unfavorable site for the long-term preservation and storage of the radioactive debris. Factors such as geology,hydrogeology, geomorphology and climate should be fully considered in the course of site-choosing for nuclear power plant. Finally, five principles for site-choosing are given.