试析新疆气候特征对田径运动训练的影响

Try to Analyse the Influence of Xinjiang Climate to Track and Field Sports Training

田径运动训练和比赛成绩的好坏,除了与运动员临场竞技状态等因素有关外,还与比赛训练时的气象要素风、气温、湿度等有着密切关系。本文结合新疆的气候特征着重阐述了不同季节气候的变化对田径运动训练的影响,同时也分析了“五差”对新疆田径运动员竞技能力的影响,并提出了建议。

The training and competition results of track and field meet have close relation with the weather factors such as wind,temperature and humidity when they do,although the results have certain relation with factors of athlete bringing himself into play at site and his hardiness.The text lays emphasis on analysing the influence of weather changes in Xinjiang different seasons to track and field sports training.At the same time it also gives analysis to the influence of ＂5 Differences＂ to competitive ability of track and field athlete and gives some suggestions for it in order to provide some scientific basis for Xinjiang track and field sports training and to give impetus to the sports meteorology science development.