戴震早期哲学思想再认识——以《屈原赋注》为中心的考察

A Reevaluation of Dai Zhen's Early Philosophical Ideas

学术界一般认为:戴震早年受新安朱子学的影响,是程朱理学的信徒,在思想上为唯心主义者。但从戴震早年的著述考察,他对二程和朱熹的态度始终如一。可以肯定,早年的戴震与晚年一样,始终具有朴素的唯物主义思想。

Scholars generally hold that Dai Zhen was an idealist and follower of Neo-Confucianism in his early period because of the impact of the new regional Cheng-Zhu ethics. Based on the investigation of Dai Zhen＇s early writings, however, this paper finds that his attitude towards Cheng-Zhu ethics remained unchanged throughout his life. So the author of this paper believes that, in his early period, Dai Zhen also held simple materialism.