传播学视野下的孔子

Appraising Confucius from the Perspective of Communication Study

孔子以其独特的、新颖的方式艰辛地传播他的思想,为中国古代文化和知识的传播做出了辉煌的贡献。他以“述而不作”为代表的传播表述方式,使中国文化有了一个永不会被遏制的思维源泉,给中国文化以巨大的活力。正是由于孔子和他弟子的传播思想和传播活动,才使得儒家思想得以在两千多年的中国历史上,虽经天灾人祸,朝代更迭,仍深刻地影响中国社会政治、经济、文化及社会心理的各个方面,成为中华民族之精神,影响着一代又一代中国人的心灵,成为他们心灵中永远的家园。本文从传播学的视角,分析了孔子通过游说、编纂史籍、兴办私学等方面传播思想、文化的特点。

Confucius, who has made strenuous efforts to transmit his ideas in his unique and novel way, made significant contributions to the communication of the civilization and knowledge in ancient China. Meanwhile,he has kept the Chinese culture active with an endless thinking source and a powerful vigor by means of his special style ot＂teaching without writing＂. It is the communication thoughts and activities of Confucius together with his disciples that enables Confucianism continue to influence the Chinese society, politics, econonucs, culture, society mentality as wen as the spirit of Chinese nation,even through the numerous upheavals and transformations in its over 2000 - year history,making the theory an eternal home of their souls. This paper, from the perspective of the study of communication, analyzes the characteristics of Confucius＇s culture and communication means in his attempts to persuade,teach and compile annals.