试论报德思想与社会和谐——以二宫尊德的思想及社会活动为中心

On Houtoku Theory and the Harmonious Society

日本江户时期农政家、思想家二宫尊德吸收了中国儒家思想文化的精髓、经过实践创立的报德思想,拯救了当时日本贫困的农村经济,对化解社会矛盾、促进社会和谐起到了积极的作用。笔者期望通过对二宫尊德的报德思想及其实践的研究,试图为中国和谐社会建设寻找可以借鉴的经验。

Ninomiya sontoku is a Japanese agricultural administrator and thinker of Edo period. He built the Houtoku by making use of the Chinese Confucianism thinking and the practice. He has saved Japan＇s poor rural economy at that time, and also has the affection on dissolving society contradiction and harmonious society. The author expects, through the studying of the thinking and practice of Ninomiya Sontoku, to build and look for the experience that can be used for reference for the construction of harmonious society in China.