胡塞尔现象学的实证科学批判进路

The Approach of Critique of Empirical Science to Husserl's Phenomenology

胡塞尔现象学的实证科学批判进路主要是为了完成现象学如何为具体科学进行奠基的任务。同时,胡塞尔也在这条进路中对自然主义、客体主义、经验主义、实证主义进行了批判。纯粹逻辑学为科学奠基的《逻辑研究》时期、区域本体论为科学奠基的《观念》时期以及生活世界为科学奠基的《危机》时期这三个阶段展示了胡塞尔现象学的实证科学批判进路。

The approach of critique of Empirical science mainly carries out the duty that how phenomenology lays a foundation for specific science. Husserl also criticized naturalism, objectivism, empiricism and positivism in this approach. This paper analyzes and demonstrates the approach in three stages ： pure logic, regional ontology and lifeworld foundation for science in Logical Investigations, Ideas and Crisis Periods.