论庄子出入世的精神——兼评陈鼓应与刘笑敢先生之诠释

Zhuang Zi's Spirit of "Going Into the World and Beyond the World"——Commenting on the Explications of Chen Guying and Liu Xiaogan

通过诠释学的方法论,探讨庄子之出入世的精神,并以陈鼓应先生“积极入世”的观点和刘笑敢先生“消极出世”的说法为对照,分析庄子对宇宙与人生的认识意涵,辨析其自由精神和宿命思想,从而以安身立命、理想境界两大主轴,论证庄子之处世观以及庄子精义的丰富性和开放性。

The article discusses Zhuang Zi＇s spirit of ＂going into the world and beyond the world＂ through hermeneutic methodology. On the basis of the opposite opinions of going into the world in an active way and beyond the world in a passive way proposed respectively by Chen Guying and Liu Xiaogan, it analyzes Zhuang Zi＇s understanding of the universe and human life and argues the richness and openness of his life outlook and spirit.