摘要
为了实时准确地监测溢油位置和漂移轨迹,介绍了一种以通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)为通信方式传输全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)定位信息的海上溢油远程监测系统。通过实验表明,监测中心通过GPRS可以实时显示GPS浮标的经纬度、速度、方向的定位信息,并由地理信息系统(Geographical Information System,GIS)界面平台实现对溢油位置实时定位追踪显示,供溢油应急指挥决策使用。
A remote monitoring system of oil spill with GPRS and GPS is introduced. The system has three parts: terminal GPS buoy made of GPS and GPRS module, GPRS net which makes up the communication system, GIS software which makes up the central monitoring system. A buoy equipped with GPRS/GPS module, which floats synchronously with the oil spill, can send its location, velocity and time to the monitoring center through GPRS communication net. GIS is used for spilled-oil tracing. This technology provides an all-day and accurate method for spilled-oil monitoring.
出处
《信息与电子工程》
2007年第2期81-85,共5页
information and electronic engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(40476046)