从《红楼梦》和《贵妇人画像》看中西小说叙事手法的异同

Narrative Similarities and Differences of Western and Eastern Languages in 《The Dream of Red Mansion》 and 《The Portrait of a Lady》

《红楼梦》和《贵妇人画像》从其叙事手法结合中西语言的特点上看有许多异同之处。本文拟从焦视点还是散视点,流水样的向心性和立体建构的离心性,及中西文化的不同对人物定型及深度等方面来分析其相异,并从“视点”的角度分析其相同,以揭示作品的现象,还原作品的本质。

The Dream of Red Mansion and the Portrait of a Lady have many similarities and differences in terms of characteristics of western and eastern languages. This article tries to analyze the similarities and differences in different cultures respectively from the focus point of view or free point of view, centripetal form or centrifugal form, the depth and mold of the characters. The article also explores the resemblances so as to reveal the real intention of the authors and the nature of the masterpieces.