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常染色体显性遗传颞叶外侧癫痫与LGI1基因突变

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摘要 Ottman在1995年首次报道了与10q24相关的一种伴有听觉特征的家族性部分性癫痫,即常染色体显性遗传颞叶外侧癫痫(autosomal dominant lateral temporal epilepsy,ADLTE),后来又命名为合并听觉症状的常染色体显性遗传颞叶癫痫(autosomal dominant partial epilepsy with auditory features,ADPEAF),患者大多表现为有听觉先兆或其他感觉先兆,如视觉症状、嗅觉症状、眩晕等。这些症状都提示这是一种颞叶外侧起源的癫痫。在2002年,Kalachikovl将其定位为10q24上的LGIl(leucine rich,glioma inactivated 1)基因,它是迄今发现的第一个不与离子通道相关的癫痫基因。现笔者对ADLTE、LGI1基因突变及两者相关性等方面作一综述。
作者 蒋艳 丁美萍
出处 《浙江医学》 CAS 2007年第3期299-300,F0003,共3页 Zhejiang Medical Journal
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参考文献15

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