期刊文献+

应用支持向量机预测公交车运行时间 被引量:31

Bus Arrival Time Prediction Using Support Vector Machines
原文传递
导出
摘要 采用一种新颖的神经网络-支持向量机(SVM),来预测公交车的到站时间,其目的是要验证SVM在运行时间预测领域的可行性.该模型采用了时间段、天气、路段以及当前路段的运行时间和下一路段的最新运行时间5个输入变量.最后,应用大连市开发区4路公交线对该模型进行了校验,并得到若干结论. Effective prediction of bus arrival time is central to many advanced traveler information system. This paper presents support vector machines (SVM), a new neural network algorithm, to predict bus arrival time. The objective of this paper is to examine the feasibility and applicability of SVM in vehicle travel time forecasting area. Time-of-day, weather, segment, the travel time of current segment and the latest travel time of next segment are taken as five input features. Bus arrival time predicted by the SVM is assessed with the data of transit route number 4 in Dalian economic and technological development zone in China and some conclusions are drawn.
出处 《系统工程理论与实践》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2007年第4期160-164,176,共6页 Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice
基金 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20050151007)
关键词 预测 公交车到站时间 SVM prediction bus arrival time support vector machine
  • 相关文献

参考文献22

  • 1Ben-Akiva M,Lerman S R.Discrete Choice Analysis:Theory and Application to Travel Demand[M].MIT Press,Cambridge,Mass,1985.
  • 2Stephanedes Y J,Kwon E,Michalopoulos P.On-Line Diversion Prediction for Dynamic Control and Vehicle Guidance in Freeway Corridors[M].Transp Res Rec,1990,1287,11-19.
  • 3DeLurgio S A.Forecasting principles and applications,McGraw-Hill,New York,1998.
  • 4Smith B L,Demetsky M J.Short-Term Traffic Flow Prediction:Neural Network Approach[M].Transp Res Rec,1995,1453,98-104.
  • 5Okutani I,Stephanedes Y J.Dynamic prediction of traffic volume through kalman filtering theory[J].Transp Res,1984,18B(1):1-11.
  • 6Dailey D,Maclean S,Cathey F,et al.Transit vehicle arrival prediction:Algorithm and large-scale implementation[J].Journal of the Transportation Research Board,2001,1771,46-51.
  • 7Shalaby A,Farhan A.Bus Travel Time Prediction Model for Dynamic Operations Control and Passenger Information Systems,CD-ROM,The 82nd Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board,Washington,DC.2003.
  • 8Park D,Rilett L R.Forecasting freeway link travel times with a multilayer feedforward neural network[J].Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering,1999,14(5):357-367.
  • 9Ding Y,Chien S.The Prediction of Bus Arrival Times with Link-Based Artificial Neural Networks[C]//Proceedings of the International Conference on Computational Intelligence & Neurosciences (CI&N)-Intelligent Transportation Systems,Atlantic City,New Jersey,2000,730-3.
  • 10Chien I-Jy,Ding Y,Wei C.Dynamic bus arrival time prediction with artificial neural networks[J].Journal of Transportation Engineering,ASCE,2002,128(5):429-38.

二级参考文献8

  • 1[1]Vapnik V. The Nature of Statistical Learning Theory[M]. New York: Springer,1999.
  • 2[2]Müller K R, Smola A J, Rats¨ch G, et al. Predicting timeserieswithsupport vector machines[A]. Proc ICANN′97[C]. New York: Springer,1997.999-1004.
  • 3[3]Drucker H, Burges C J, Kaufman L, et al. Support vector regression machines[A]. Adv Neural Infor Proc Syst[C].Cambride: MIT Press,1997.155-161.
  • 4[4]Vapnik V, Golowich S, Smola A. Support vector method for function approximation, regression estimation and signal processing[A]. Adv Neural Infor Proc Syst[C].Cambride: MIT Press,1997.281-287.
  • 5[5]Boser B E, Guyon I M, Vapnik V N. A training algorithm for optimal margin classifiers[A]. 5th Annual ACM Workshop COLT[C]. Pittsburgh: ACM Press,1992.144-152.
  • 6[6]Campbell C. Algorithmic approaches to training support vector machnies: A survey[A]. Proc ESANN′2000[C]. Belgium: D-Facto Publications,2000.27-36.
  • 7[7]Marsh L S, Albright L D. Economically optimum day temperature for greenhouse hydroponic lettuce production - Part 2: Results and simulations[J]. Trans ASAE,1991,34(3):557-562.
  • 8[8]Maksarov D, Chalabi Z S. Computing bounds on greenhouseenergyrequirementsusingboundederror approach[J]. Contr Eng Prac,1998,(6):947-995.

共引文献81

同被引文献235

引证文献31

二级引证文献204

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部