从伦理、意识形态批判到政治经济学批判——马克思现代性批判视角的转换

From ethics and ideology animadversion to Plutonomy animadversion——The conversion of visual angle of Marx modernity theory

马克思对现代性在资本主义条件下的异化的揭露,总是从异化的表象走向社会经济的深层,从中找出导致异化的深刻根源,从而致力于对资本主义的经济基础和社会制度的批判。通过揭示资本主义生产方式的内在矛盾和必然灭亡,马克思科学地诊断出现代性的本质。

Marx revealed the dissimilation of modernity under capitalist conditions from the phenomena of dissimilation to the deep layer of social economy, so as to discover the profound cause of dissimilation and animadvert the economic foundation and social system of capitalism. By revealing the internal contradiction of capitalist mode of production and its inevitable dying-out, Marx scientificly diagnosed the essence of modernity.