2005～2006年山东省7类人群艾滋病知识、态度调查

A Survey on AIDS Knowledge among Seven Population Groups in Shandong Province

[目的]了解全民艾滋病防治知识知晓状况,评价宣传活动的成效。[方法]2005年12月至2006年1月,抽取山东省7类人群进行艾滋病知晓问卷调查。[结果]合计调查39 882人,其中政府人员6 052人,服务人员5 014人,城镇居民6 011人,农村居民4 987人,中学生11 114人,性服务小姐3 378人,性病门诊就诊者3 326人,艾滋病知识知晓率分别为80.3%、73.3%、74.0%、73.2%、68.9%、69.3%、75.0%,艾滋病相关知识得分分别为(20.9±3.8)分、(19.1±4.8)分(、19.2±4.7)分、(19.0±5.2)分(、17.9±5.2)分(、18.0±5.4)分、(19.5±5.3)分。[结论]7类人群对艾滋病知识掌握不够系统全面。

[Objective]To understand the current situation of AIDS knowledge among seven population groups in Shandong Province and to evaluate the effects of health education activities. [Methods]A questionnaire investigation was conducted among seven population groups from December 2005 to January 2006. [Results]A total of 39 882 cases were investigated,of which 6 052 were government staff, 5 014 were service workers, 6 011 were urban residents, 4 987 were country residents, 11 114 were students, 3 378 were commercial sex workers, and 3 326 were attendees of sexually transmitted disease clinics. The knowledge rate of AIDS was 80.3% ,73.3% ,74.0% ,73.2% ,68.9% ,69.3% and 75.0% respectively in governmental staff, service workers, urban residents, country residents, students, commercial sex workers and attendees of sexually transmitted disease clinics. The mark to the relative AIDS knowledge was （20.9 ±3.8）, （19. 1 ±4.8）, （19.2 ± 4.7） ,（19.0±5.2） ,（17.9±5.2）,（18.0±5.4）,（19.5±5.3）. [Conclusion]The understanding to AIDS knowledge in seven population groups should be improved.