“把NV起来”句式的成活机制

The Survival Mechanism of the Structure “ba NV+qilai”

“把NV起来”句式中的“V起来”如果仅以光杆的形式出现,那么“把NV起来”作谓语的句子往往难以成活为能独立进行有效表述的小句,它必须在一定的句内机制或特定句式的支撑下才能成活,其根本原因是小句成活离不开特定的时态需求。

When ＂V ＋ qilai＂ appears alone, then the structure ＂ba （把） NV ＋ qilai ＂can not form a grammatical independent clause, unless certain intro-sentential mechanism or a given sentence pattern supports it, because the survival of a clause depends on certain tenses.