摘要
以266名贫困大学生为被试,278名非贫困大学生为对照,采用黄希庭、杨雄编制的青少年自我价值感量表,对贫困大学生自我价值感特点进行研究。结果表明:(1)贫困大学生社会取向人际自我价值感和社会取向生理自我价值感低于常模;(2)贫困女生总体自我价值感、个人取向心理自我价值感以及社会取向心理自我价值感低于贫困男生;贫困大学生社会取向一般自我价值感、个人取向人际自我价值感以及个人取向家庭自我价值感等方面有显著的年级差异;(3)贫困大学生在自我价值感的许多方面显著低于非贫困大学生。
To investigate the characteristics of self-esteem in college students with economic disadvantage. Using the Scale of Self-worth for Young Students, we collect data on 266 students with economic disadvantage and 279 normal students in comparison. The result is as follows. （1）The self-esteem of the college students with economic disadvantage is lower than the national norm on SS1 and SS4. （2）Sex and grade effects exist in college students with economic disadvantage. （3）The self-esteem of students with economic disadvantage is lower than the normal college students. To find the causes of the difference, we discuss the psychological meaning of the economic disadvantage and the comparison between persons in society etc. Then we bring out the educational suggestions.
出处
《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第3期6-9,共4页
Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家级重点学科基础心理学资助"社会比较中的自我比较研究"(西国重04024)
关键词
大学生
贫困
自我价值感
college students
economic disadvantage
self-esteem
