试论“以人为本”的汉语历史词汇研究

Human-Oriented Research of the Chinese Historical Lexicology

面对个体数量众多、情况极度复杂的古汉语词汇系统,根据语言事实调查和认知语言学理论,从“以人为本”的研究思路出发进行汉语历史词汇学研究,首先对围绕人体部位及其各种重要经验而形成的概念基础之上的词汇加以研究,进一步研究这些词汇指称功能的扩展情况,将是一项十分重要的研究工作。

After reviewing the research achievements and the awkward predicaments of the lexis of ancient Chinese, this paper discusses the human-oriented means to study historical lexicology of Chinese from the aspects of language facts, the cognition opinion on the cognitive linguistics and the practice of studying old Chinese.