论政府调控收入差距费用的特点及运行操作

On Characteristics of the Government Regulation Income Differential Expenses and Its Operation

论政府调控收入差距费用的运行方向、筹集途径、使用方法及费用的效益率，关系到分配不公能否得到调节及调节实现的程度。政府调控收入差距费用表现为目标性、政策性、财政性和计划性特点，在操作中应注意费用效益公式的设计与考评、费用效益序列的排列、重视生产率最高化与效益最优化的统一，建立有利于调控地区经济差距的财政体制。

The author holds that operational direction,financing ways,methods of utilization as well as the benefit ratio of government regulation income differential expenses play a very important part in the fact whether partial distribution can be regulated or not.Government regulation income differential expenses are characterized by its target,policy,finance and planning.In operation,efficiency formulae of the income differential expenses need to be carefully designed and evaluated,the order of the expense efficiency should be appropriately arranged so as to establish the finance system for regulating economic differentials among various kinds of regions.