矿区生态经济若干问题探讨

An Approach to Some Aspects of Eco-economy in Mining Areas

本文着重探讨了矿区资源开发中生态经济系统的特征；铜矿资源的珍贵性；矿区自然资源和生态环境以及劳动力资源的脆弱易损性；露采优先方针的重要性；矿区生态、经济、社会三者效益的统一性；21世纪采矿与环境协调发展的新概念和新技术、新工艺。

?This article is a comprehensive exploration on the fundamental characteristics of the systemof eco - economy in mining areas during their resource exploitation. Copper ore resources are valuableand precious. The natural resources, ecological environment and labor force resources of mining areasare weak, and are easily hurted. The priority principle of opencasting is important. The benefits of ecology, economy and society of mining areas can be united. The new conceptions and new technologiesof harmonious development of mining and environment in the 21 century are described.