乡村景观规划研究进展

Progress of Rural Landscape Planning Research

随着我国城市化进程加快,乡村景观面临着前所未有的变化。合理的乡村景观规划对促进农村的可持续发展和新农村建设具有重要意义。该文首先介绍了乡村景观规划的含义和国外乡村景观规划发展的情况,然后从乡村景观规划的原理、原则、方法、内容,乡村景观评价,生态学方面的应用研究,应用遥感和GIS技术进行乡村景观系统分析和规划及现阶段乡村景观规划研究核心等方面对中国乡村景观规划研究的主要内容进行回顾,并对今后的研究进行展望。

With the chinese urbanization process accelerating, rural landscape has confronted great changes that has never been before. Reasonable rural landscape planning is of great importance for the county＇s sustainable development and new county construction. Firstly the concept of rural landscape planning and the foreign progress of rural landscape planning were presented, then the main contents of rural landscape planning research in china were reviewed from the following aspects： the mechanism, the principles, the methods and the context of rural landscape planning, rural landscape assessment, application research in ecology, the use of remote sensing and GIS technology on the analysis and planning of rural landscape systems as well as the presently core of rural landscape planning. And prospects were put forward.