摘要
综述了阻燃添加剂在锂离子电池有机电解液的应用和研究现状,探讨了阻燃添加剂对有机电解液的阻燃机制,比较了磷系阻燃添加剂、卤代阻燃添加剂和复合阻燃添加剂的种类、结构特征、阻燃效果以及对电池宏观电化学性能的影响。
The current researching condition of flame-retardant additives used in electrolytes of lithium ion batteries are reviewed. The mechanism maintaining non-flammability of organic solvent are discussed. Organophosphorus compounds, halogenated compounds and composite compounds are discussed according to their structural characteristics, flame-retardation efficiency and impacts on electrolyte properties.
作者
郝迷花
HAO Mi-hua (Departmen of Chemical Engineering, Pingyuan University, Xinxiang , Henan 453003, China)
出处
《平原大学学报》
2007年第2期122-126,共5页
Journal of Pingyuan University
关键词
锂离子电池
电解液
阻燃剂
添加剂
Lithium ion batteries
electrolyte
flame-retardants
additives