我国渔业科技体制改革的思考

以运行机制的改革作为渔业科技体制改革的突破口不仅具有可操作性，而且可以促进体系结构的优化。十多年来，渔业科研机构已突破了“任务由国家下、经费由国家拨，成果由国家包”的传统运行模式，从封闭走向开放，从单纯研究型走向科研经营型。

Not only taking the operation mechanism of the reform as the break-through gap of the sysytem reform for fisheries science and techologies is operable, but also is able to promote the optimization of the system structure. Since the last decade, the fisheries scientific research institutions have broken through the traditional operating mode of 'the. tasks given by the state, the funds allocated by the state and the research achievements spreaded by the state'and transited from the pattern of closing and pure research type to. That of scientific research and management type.