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孕妇孕中期唐氏综合征产前筛查现状

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摘要 目的了解孕妇孕中期唐氏综合征产前筛查的现状。方法对2004年9月至2005年12月间1500名孕14—21周的孕妇采用问卷式调查,收回合格问卷1466张,按学历高低分为3组。应用SPSS10.1软件进行统计学分析。结果对孕中期唐氏筛查不了解的在初中组和高中组分别占86.2%和67.6%,在大专组占16.8%,经统计学处理,P〈0.01,差异有统计学意义。418名孕妇拒绝做孕中期唐氏筛查,认为没必要的初中组和高中组分别为67、3%和63、3%.大专组为26.4%(P〈0.01)。对筛查的检出率存在疑虑拒绝筛查大专组有69.8%,初中组和高中组分别是23.3%、27.8%(P〈0.01)。因费用问题拒绝筛查各组间差异无统计学意义。亲人对筛查的支持各组问差异无统计学意义。结论缺乏对孕中期唐氏筛查的了解、认为没必要做、对筛查的检出率存在疑虑三项因素与孕妇的学历有关系。筛查费用和亲人对筛查的支持不存在问题.
出处 《中原医刊》 2007年第9期40-41,共2页 Central Plains Medical Journal
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