试论商务英语教学中语言交际能力的培养

On Fostering Communicative Competence in Business English Teaching

地方社会经济发展对人才素质要求的精细化和多元化,决定了商务英语教学应遵循以能力为本位的基本原则,其基本要求是培养学生在真实的商务场景中恰当地运用外语的能力,即交际能力。交际能力的培养应以听、说能力为基础,培养良好的语言习惯,并且通过广泛阅读商务性资料,提高理解能力,还要重视中西文化差异,培养学生在语言交流中的跨文化意识,以达到最佳交际效果。

In accordance with the development of local society and economy, there comes a fine and diversified requirement for the quality of personnel. The business English teaching should follow the basic principle of being ability-oriented. The essential request of business English teaching is to cultivate the students＇ ability to use foreign language in a real scene （communicative competence）. The cultivation of communicative ability should be based on listening and speaking abilities. The comprehension ability should also be raised through mass reading business materials. The cultural difference should also be emphasized to achieve the best effect.