我院2003年1月～2006年6月麻醉性镇痛药利用分析

Application of Narcotic Drugs in Our Hospital from January 2003 to June 2006

目的:评价我院麻醉性镇痛药的应用现状及趋势。方法:对我院2003年1月～2006年6月麻醉性镇痛药的应用情况进行统计、分析。结果:麻醉性镇痛药的用药频度呈逐年上升趋势;口服吗啡缓控释制剂用量居首位,并逐渐成为癌症止痛药的主流;芬太尼注射液列第2位,主要用于手术止痛。结论:我院用于手术镇痛的麻醉药品应用基本合理,用于癌症镇痛的麻醉药应用从品种、剂型和给药途径上渐趋合理。

OBJECTIVE： To evaluate the current situation and trend of narcotic drugs used in our hospital.METHODS： The consumption data of narcotic drugs used between Jan. 2003 and June 2006 analyzed statistically. RESULTS： The DDDs of narcotic drugs increased year on year.The consumption of sustained and controlled release preparations of morphine for oral use ranked at the first place, which had gradually become the dominating analgetica for cancer, followed by fentanyl injection, which was mainly used for operative analgesia .CONCLUSION： The use of narcotic drugs for operative analgesia was rational on the whole, and the use of narcotic drugs for cancer pain has gradually become rational in variety, dosage form and the route of administration.