普通话与昆明方言“儿化韵”的比较

A Comparison between the "r-ending retroflexion" in Mandarin and that in Kunming Dialect

普通话“儿化韵”与昆明方言“儿化韵”的差异表现为间变各有不同特点。昆明方言“儿化韵”音变最终只有主要元音“e”在变,其他主要元音不变。

Kunming dialect belongs to the southwest variety of the North Dialect, representative of Yunnan common language, and shares some common traits with mandarin. However, Kunming dialect is still different from mandarin in terms of speech sounds, vocabulary and grammar. The ＂r- ending retroflexion＂ in Kunming dialect is different from mandarin in that its phonetic change finds expression in the main vowel ＂e＂ rather than others.