试析抗日战争战略防御阶段中国共产党的军队思想政治工作

Comment on Ideological Political Work in the Army of the Communist Party of China during the Strategy Defense Period in the Anti-Japanese War

抗战全面爆发,中国共产党军队的思想政治工作面临着新的挑战。为应对挑战,中国共产党在理论上进行了一系列探索:确保党对军队的绝对领导,围绕党的路线开展思想政治工作,把思想政治任务与军队建设统一,提高政治干部队伍素质;在实践上组织动员、确保部队改编,鼓动宣传、增强杀敌信心,开展政治文化教育、搞好文艺宣传。战略防御阶段军队的思想政治工作取得了巨大的成功,积累了宝贵的经验,也存在一些偏差和不足。

The Anti-Japanese War broke up all-round China. The ideological political work in the army of the Communist Party of china was facing a new challenge. In order to face it, the Communist Party of China explored it in theory in order to make ideological political work suitable for our party＇ s line, united the task of ideological politics and the build of army to raise the quality of the cadres. In practice, the Communist Party of China aroused people to make sure to reorganize army, agitated people to heighten confidence in fighting enemy. They developed political culture education, and literature and art, so they succeeded in the ideological political work during strategy defense period, they accumulated experience, but also had some deviations and disadvantages.