文艺阐释中的不确定性原则及其在现实语境中的意义

On the Uncertainly Principle in Literary and Artistic Interpretations and its Significance in Realistic Contexts

文艺以审美幻象整体地反映与把握社会生活,艺术形象的整体性使得艺术意义与功用充满了不确定性;对文艺意义与功用的阐释,不是以求索作家与文本原旨为目的,而是以读者为中心,由于读者的差异性,导致在文艺功用与意义的阐释中也充满了不确定性。不确定性原则在文艺意义与功用的阐释中应得以遵循,并用以反对文艺阐释中的贵族化倾向与极权化思想。

Literature and art reflect and comprehend social life as a whole by means of aesthetic images. The totality of the artistic image is responsible for the uncertainty of the meaning and function of art. The interpretation of the meaning and function of art is not for the purpose of searching for relations between a writer and the original intentions of his source texts, however, it is centered round the readers. Due to the disparities between readers, the interpretations of the meaning and function of art is full of uncertainty. It is therefore that the uncertainty principle is adhered to in the interpretation of the meaning and function of art, and is used as a weapon to fight against the aristocratic tendency and absolute authority in artistic interpretations.