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海洛因成瘾大鼠相关脑区多巴胺及其代谢产物的变化 被引量:4

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摘要 目的初步探索多巴胺(DA)递质释放与海洛因成瘾和神经毒性的相关性。方法建立海洛因成瘾大鼠模型,应用高效液相色谱层析技术检测前额叶皮质、海马、伏隔核和纹状体的DA及其代谢产物3,4-二羟基苯乙酸(DOPAC)的含量。结果海洛因成瘾大鼠前额叶皮质和伏隔核的DA及其DOPAC含量相对于对照组增高(P<0.01,P<0.05),纹状体反而明显降低(P<0.01);海马仅检测到DA且与对照组比较,差异无显著性(P>0.05);成瘾大鼠的前额叶皮质的DOPAC/DA值比对照组显著增加(P<0.01),而伏隔核和纹状体明显降低(P<0.01)。结论DA的变化进一步证明了包括伏隔核和额叶皮质在内的奖赏系统在海洛因成瘾中的重要作用,DA减少预示纹状体功能受到损害。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第5期690-692,共3页 Guangdong Medical Journal
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:30572090) 广东省科技攻关资助项目(编号:2004B33801008)
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